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Harsh winter weather can damage your pool cover. If you’re not careful, it can let all kinds of nasty stuff into your pool, making a mess you’ll have to clean up when you open it in the spring.
To prevent rainwater, snow, leaves, and other debris from accumulating and damaging the pool cover, you need only one small piece of equipment—a pool cover pump. But before you buy one, make sure you read this entire buying guide to learn what features to look for so you can choose the one that will work best for you.
Set it and forget it! The built-in iSwitch technology turns the pump on and off by sensing the presence of water and includes automatic freeze protection to prevent damage during the winter.
If you really want to be hands-off, the Wayne automatic pool cover utility pump is the way to go. It’s an energy-efficient, fully submersible pump perfect for keeping on your pool cover all winter. It has iSwitch technology that turns the pump on and off at a certain water level.
It has a removable intake screen to keep debris from clogging and tipping over the pump, so you can leave it to its own water-removing devices without worrying.
The pump itself can pump up to 3,000 gph (gallons an hour) with just a 1.25-inch drain hose. Its powerful flow rate can remove 50 gallons of water per minute.
It has a long 25-foot power cord and automatic freeze protection technology to protect the motor if you accidentally leave it out in freezing conditions. The kit even includes a 25-foot rope to help position the pump on the pool cover.
This lightweight pool cover pump removes standing water from above ground pool covers. Includes a removable intake screen for easy cleaning and maintenance, 3/4-inch garden hose connection, and a 550-gallon per hour flow rate.
The Little Giant pool cover pump is a fully submersible, relatively inexpensive, lightweight, yet heavy-duty option for above-ground pools. Simply attach a 0.75-inch garden hose, plug it in, and start pumping. The Little Giant has an intake screen to prevent debris from clogging your hose. Its cord length is 25 feet, so it should reach any part of your pool.
It can remove water from your pool cover at about 550 GPH (gallons per hour) or roughly 9 gallons of water per minute. But if you keep a regular maintenance schedule, it’ll still make quick work of standing water. The motor itself is entirely submersible, so you don’t need to worry about whether or not it’s big enough to tackle the job.
Note: This is not an automatic pool cover pump for water removal. It’s a manual pump, so pool owners must add and remove the pump manually from the cover. Do not leave the pump on the cover; freezing could damage it.
Your winter pool cover keeps rain, melted snow, and debris like leaves and twigs out of your pool when it’s closed. But unfortunately, all those things don’t magically bounce off the cover. (Hmm … trampoline as pool cover? Nah.) They have to go somewhere, and that usually means on top of your cover.
As water accumulates and becomes heavier, it will begin to gather in the center of the cover. Just one inch of rain on a square foot weighs 5.2 pounds. If your cover has a surface of approximately 280 square feet (just a little under a 12 by 24-foot pool), that’s 1,456 pounds of water on your pool cover after just an inch of rain. Leaving three-quarters of a ton of water sitting on your pool cover will speed up the need for replacement.
You also have to plan to open your pool later. That standing water will have to come off sometime, which means you’ll either have to do it yourself or pay someone else to take care of it if it’s too big a job. That’s if your winter pool cover has held up under several hundred pounds of water for a few months.
First, it keeps water and small debris from building up on the cover by pumping them out and into the yard or wherever you direct them. Second, it keeps your pool from overflowing from rain and melted snow that seeps in past the cover. No pool cover is airtight.
A note about snow: A pool cover pump removes water, not snow. You don’t want to leave snow sitting on your cover and wait for it to melt because it may turn to ice instead, and then you’ll have an even bigger problem. Use a snow removal tool with a non-abrasive foam head that won’t tear the pool cover to gently push snow off your cover to keep it from getting too heavy and causing any damage. Learn more about removing snow from your pool cover.
If you can splurge, an automatic cover pump is a worthwhile investment. If you’re saving, a manual cover pump will still get the job done, just with a little more effort.
If you choose a manual pump, you won’t have to stand outside with a hose on your pool cover, pumping a lever up and down to remove the water yourself.
That would be a great workout, but it’s not necessary. Instead, this means you’ll have to keep an eye on your cover, and when you see water beginning to accumulate, you’ll have to turn the pump on manually. Forget to check for a couple of days, and you could have a little trouble on your hands.
An automatic pool cover pump is exactly what it sounds like. Left in the center of your cover, it will automatically turn on and begin working when it detects that water has reached a certain level. You’ll still want to keep an eye on things to ensure it’s working properly, but you can rest a little easier.
Whatever pump you decide to invest in, make sure it has a long power cord, a good warranty, high flow, and comes with a garden hose adapter.
Whether you go with manual or automatic, adding a pool cover pump to your maintenance arsenal can save you a lot of energy, money, and time. Not to mention the peace of mind you’ll get knowing your pool and your winter cover are protected during the harsh weather months.
Plus, used regularly during the off-season, a pump means less cleaning for you when you open your pool. And that means you’ll be able to get back to the fun that much sooner.
Matt is the founder of Swim University. He's been in the pool industry since 1993. His mission is to make pool care easy for everyone. Each year, he continues to help more people with water chemistry, cleaning, and troubleshooting.
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